I’ll add one more thing that bit me once because everything above is solid advice.
On my setup the buzzing got louder right after I changed my pump schedule for longer turnover in the summer. I bumped my variable speed pump up about 400 RPM to improve skimming, and the ozone unit immediately sounded angrier. Still bubbling, just a sharper electrical buzz.
What was happening was the venturi injector was pulling harder with the higher flow rate, which changed the load on the ozone unit. More suction, more air draw, slightly different tone. When I checked my filter pressure it was only 2 psi over clean, so flow was strong. I dialed RPM back down to where the injector was within its recommended flow range and the noise settled down.
I’d check three things in order. First, filter pressure compared to your clean baseline. If you’re 5 to 7 psi over, clean it and see if the sound changes. Second, look for microbubbles at the returns. If you suddenly see more fine bubbles, airflow may have changed. Third, confirm the unit isn’t getting warmer than usual. Excess heat around the transformer can make the buzz more noticeable.
If there’s no burnt smell and ozone performance seems normal, it’s often a flow or back pressure issue, not immediate failure. But if the tone keeps getting sharper week by week, that’s usually when the corona cell is nearing the end of its life.