Foam in hot tubs is usually caused by residues like body oils, lotions, soaps, or even detergents from swimsuits. Even if your chemical levels are fine, these contaminants lower the water’s surface tension and make bubbles stick around when the jets run. A quick fix is to use a spa defoamer and make sure everyone rinses off before getting in. Regularly cleaning or replacing filters and occasionally draining part of the water can also help keep foam under control.